Rental Property Calculator
Enter property and income/expense details to analyze performance.
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NOI (Annual) = (Gross Income − Vacancy) * 12 − (Operating Expenses * 12)
Cap Rate (%) = NOI / Property Value * 100
Monthly Cash Flow = Gross − Vacancy − Operating Expenses − CapEx Reserves − Mortgage
Example:
Value $250,000 | Rent $2,000 | Other $0 | Expenses $600 | Vacancy 5% | CapEx 5% | Mortgage $900
Gross = $2,000; Vacancy = $100; CapEx = $100
NOI (Annual) = (2,000 − 100) * 12 − 600 * 12 = $15,600
Cap Rate = 15,600 / 250,000 * 100 = 6.24%
Monthly Cash Flow = 2,000 − 100 − 600 − 100 − 900 = $300
What is cap rate vs cash-on-cash?
Cap rate = NOI / Value. Cash-on-cash = Annual Cash Flow / Cash Invested. This tool reports cap and a rough ROI using monthly cash flow vs value.
How is NOI computed?
NOI = (Gross Income − Vacancy) * 12 − (Operating Expenses * 12). Mortgage payments are not part of NOI.
What vacancy and CapEx should I use?
Common assumptions: 5% vacancy, 5–10% CapEx. Adjust based on market and property age/condition.
Does this include taxes/insurance/HOA?
Include these in Monthly Operating Expenses to reflect your true operating costs.
Is this suitable for flips?
This is a buy-and-hold rental model. For flips, use a dedicated fix-and-flip ROI calculator.
What is cap rate?
Cap Rate = NOI / Property Value. NOI is net operating income before financing.
📐 Formula
NOI (Annual) = (Gross Income − Vacancy) * 12 − (Operating Expenses * 12)
Cap Rate (%) = NOI / Property Value * 100
Monthly Cash Flow = Gross − Vacancy − Operating Expenses − CapEx Reserves − Mortgage
📝 Example Calculation
Example:
Value $250,000 | Rent $2,000 | Other $0 | Expenses $600 | Vacancy 5% | CapEx 5% | Mortgage $900
Gross = $2,000; Vacancy = $100; CapEx = $100
NOI (Annual) = (2,000 − 100) * 12 − 600 * 12 = $15,600
Cap Rate = 15,600 / 250,000 * 100 = 6.24%
Monthly Cash Flow = 2,000 − 100 − 600 − 100 − 900 = $300
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What is cap rate vs cash-on-cash?▼
Cap rate = NOI / Value. Cash-on-cash = Annual Cash Flow / Cash Invested. This tool reports cap and a rough ROI using monthly cash flow vs value.
How is NOI computed?▼
NOI = (Gross Income − Vacancy) * 12 − (Operating Expenses * 12). Mortgage payments are not part of NOI.
What vacancy and CapEx should I use?▼
Common assumptions: 5% vacancy, 5–10% CapEx. Adjust based on market and property age/condition.
Does this include taxes/insurance/HOA?▼
Include these in Monthly Operating Expenses to reflect your true operating costs.
Is this suitable for flips?▼
This is a buy-and-hold rental model. For flips, use a dedicated fix-and-flip ROI calculator.
What is cap rate?▼
Cap Rate = NOI / Property Value. NOI is net operating income before financing.