Shiplap Calculator
Plan your shiplap wall project with confidence. Enter your wall dimensions, board size, and waste factor to determine exactly how many boards to purchase and the total cost.
Total length of the wall
Height from floor to ceiling
Actual width of each shiplap board (common: 6" or 8")
Length of each shiplap board as sold
Optional: cost per individual board
Wall Area = Length × Height
Coverage per Board = (Board Width / 12) × Board Length
Boards = ⌈Wall Area / Coverage per Board⌉
With Waste:
Total Boards = ⌈Boards × (1 + Waste Factor%)⌉
Total Cost = Total Boards × Price per Board
Coverage per board = 0.5 ft × 12 ft = 6 sq ft
Boards before waste = 96 ÷ 6 = 16 boards
With 15% waste: 16 × 1.15 = ⌈18.4⌉ = 19 boards
Total linear feet = 19 × 12 = 228 ft
At $8.50 per board: 19 × $8.50 = $161.50
How do I calculate how much shiplap I need?
Calculate total wall area by multiplying wall length by wall height. Subtract window and door openings. Divide by the coverage area of one board (board width in feet times board length). Add 10-15% waste for cuts, mistakes, and pattern matching. For example, a 10 ft by 8 ft wall = 80 sq ft. Using 6-inch wide boards: each linear foot covers 0.5 sq ft. You need 160 linear feet plus 15% waste = 184 linear feet. Always measure each wall separately for accuracy.
What is the difference between shiplap and tongue and groove?
Shiplap has a rabbet cut on the top and bottom edges that creates a small gap (reveal) between boards when installed, giving the characteristic shadow line. Tongue and groove has a protruding tongue on one edge and a groove on the opposite that fit together tightly with no visible gap. Shiplap is generally easier to install, more forgiving of imperfect walls, and costs slightly less. Tongue and groove creates a seamless flat surface preferred for ceilings and floors.
Should I install shiplap vertically or horizontally?
Horizontal shiplap is traditional and makes rooms feel wider. It requires fewer cuts, is faster to install, and highlights the ceiling height. Vertical shiplap makes ceilings appear higher, creates a modern farmhouse look, and can make narrow rooms feel wider. Vertical installation uses more material due to increased waste from length cuts. Consider the room dimensions and desired aesthetic. Mixing both orientations in different rooms or as an accent wall creates visual interest.
How much does shiplap installation cost?
Material costs: MDF shiplap $2-4 per sq ft, pine $3-6 per sq ft, PVC $4-8 per sq ft, cedar $5-10 per sq ft. Labor costs: $2-5 per sq ft for installation. A standard 10x10 room with 8ft ceilings (320 sq ft of wall area) costs approximately: Materials $800-1,600, Labor $640-1,600, Total $1,440-3,200. Painting or staining adds $1-3 per sq ft. DIY saves 40-60% of total cost. Get multiple quotes for professional installation.
🔗 Related Calculators
📐 Formula
Wall Area = Length × Height
Coverage per Board = (Board Width / 12) × Board Length
Boards = ⌈Wall Area / Coverage per Board⌉
With Waste:
Total Boards = ⌈Boards × (1 + Waste Factor%)⌉
Total Cost = Total Boards × Price per Board
📝 Example Calculation
Coverage per board = 0.5 ft × 12 ft = 6 sq ft
Boards before waste = 96 ÷ 6 = 16 boards
With 15% waste: 16 × 1.15 = ⌈18.4⌉ = 19 boards
Total linear feet = 19 × 12 = 228 ft
At $8.50 per board: 19 × $8.50 = $161.50